Computational Earth System Sciences

Welcome to the Computational Earth System Sciences research group. We are dedicated to advancing the understanding of the complex dynamics shaping our planet in times of global warming. By combining computational approaches with Earth system science, we explore how critical components of the climate and biosphere may undergo abrupt, potentially irreversible changes.

Our research focuses on modelling:

  • Tipping elements in the climate system and the biosphere

  • Interactions between tipping elements and their potential to trigger cascading transitions

  • Earth system resilience

  • Social and social-ecological transformations

Our research takes an interdisciplinary perspective, combining insights from Earth system science, complex systems theory, network science, and social-ecological research. We use computational tools—from nonlinear dynamics to ensemble modeling and risk assessments—to explore the interplay between (geo-)physical, ecological, and social processes relevant for the stability of our planet.

We actively collaborate across disciplines and welcome students, PhD candidates, and PostDoctoral researchers who are passionate about advancing computational approaches to global sustainability challenges. We also actively support Bachelor's and Master's thesis projects. Join us in exploring the tipping points of the Earth system—and the pathways towards Earth resilience. Explore our research, publications and the team below. For current work and thesis opportunities and teaching activities, please contact Prof. Dr. Nico Wunderling.

Research Areas

Topics:

  • Tipping elements in the climate system and the biosphere
  • Interactions between tipping elements
  • Overshooting tipping points in a warming world
  • Cascading transitions
  • Climate feedbacks and Earth resilience
  • Social/Social-ecological transformations towards sustainability

Methods:

  • Complex systems and network science
  • Nonlinear dynamical systems
  • Ensemble methods
  • Risk assessments
  • Earth System Models of Intermediate Complexity
Team
  • Ulrike Mühlhaus (PhD researcher, 2026-ongoing)
  • Niki Lohmann (PhD researcher, 2025-ongoing)
  • Jonathan Kroenke (PhD researcher, 2024-ongoing)
  • Jonathan Diez (Associated member, 2026-ongoing)
  • Lukas König (Associated member, 2025-ongoing)
  • Franziska Hasenburg (Master student, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 2026-ongoing)
  • Jonas Rothermel (Master student, Goethe University Frankfurt 2026-ongoing)
  • Luan Holte (Master student, University of Potsdam, 2025-ongoing)
Publications

See publication list here.

Media, Outreach & Impact

Our research contributes to scientific and societal discussions on climate tipping points, Earth resilience, and sustainability transformations. We actively engage with policymakers, stakeholders, media, and the wider public.

Selected Activities

  • Media Coverage – Research featured in international media outlets and highlighted through articles (Example: News & Views), interviews (Example NYT), and science communication platforms (Example on cascading transitions).
  • Invited Talks & Keynotes – Presentations at international conferences, workshops, summer schools, and public events on climate tipping points, Earth resilience, and sustainability.
  • Policy Engagement – Contributions to interdisciplinary initiatives and assessments connecting Earth system science, sustainability, and policy (Example: Global Tipping Points Report 2025).

For inquiries, please contact: wunderling[at]c3s.uni-frankfurt.de

Teaching

WS 2026/2027: Course "Computational Earth System Sciences - From Tipping Points to Earth Resilience"

  • Room: Seminar room 2, Otto Stern Zentrum
  • Time: Tuesday 14:15-15:45 (Lecture) and 16:00-17:30 (Problem Class); First lecture: 13. October 2025
  • Teaching language: English
  • Study programs:
    • M.Sc. Physics
    • M.Sc. Biophysics
    • M.Sc. Atmospheric & Climate Sciences
    • M.Sc. Environmental Sciences (Schwerpunkte/Focus Areas: Stoffkreisläufe/Material Cycles & Atmosphärenwissenschaften/Atmospheric Sciences)
    • Eligible for students in the RMU network

SS 2026: Interdisciplinary Pro-Seminar "Critical Computational Modeling of Earth-Nature-Society Dynamics" between Physics, Geosciences, Biology and Economics

  • Study programs: M.Sc. Physics, M.Sc. Atmospheric & Climate Sciences, M.Sc. Environmental Sciences, M.Sc. Biodiversity & Ecosystem Health, M.Sc. Economics
  • Time: Block Course with five individual dates:
    • Thursday, 16.04.2026, 14:15-15:45 (First Lecture), Location: Neue Mensa - K III (Bockenheim)
    • Thursday, 23.04.2026, 14:15-15:45, Location: Casino - Cas 1.802 (Westend)
    • Thursday, 30.04.2026, 14:15-15:45, Location: Casino - Cas 1.802 (Westend)
    • Block Date 1: Friday, 22.05.2026, 09:00-17:45 (includes breaks), Location: Casino - Cas 1.812 (Westend)
    • Block Date 2: Friday, 29.05.2026, 09:00-17:45 (includes breaks), Location: Neue Mensa - K III (Bockenheim)
  • Teaching language: English
  • Jointly Offered by: Prof. Dr. Nico Wunderling, Prof. Dr. Oskar Hagen, Prof. Dr. Manuel Linsenmeier

 

WS 2025/2026 (Will be offered again in the WS 2026/2027): Course "Computational Earth System Sciences - From Tipping Points to Earth Resilience"

  • Study programs: M.Sc. Physics and M.Sc. Atmospheric & Climate Sciences
  • Room: N160-107, Riedberg Campus - Chemisches Institut
  • Time: Tuesday 14:15-15:45 (Lecture) and 16:00-17:30 (Problem Class); First lecture: 14. October 2025
  • Teaching language: English

 

PhD and PostDoc Opportunities

Join Our Team

We are always interested in working with motivated and highly qualified PhD candidates and Postdoctoral researchers who are passionate about our research topics.

  • Open Positions:
    New opportunities at PhD and PostDoc level become available on an irregular basis within our group and will be advertised here. However, you are always encouraged to take the initiative and reach out with your CV and a brief statement of your research interests related to our work if you are interested in joining our work.
  • Scholarship Options:
    For many (PhD-)scholarship programs, it is possible to combine funding with a part-time funded position—we have such option available and actively support this whenever we can.

Feel free to contact us regarding these or other opportunities. We look forward to hearing from you and potentially working together.

Master and Bachelor Thesis Opportunities

Motivated students from different disciplines are invited to work in the Computational Earth System Sciences group on the topics listed below (or related topics) as part of a Bachelor’s/Master’s thesis or during a longer-term internship. Our group is happy to discuss further ideas and project options. Please contact us here.

Worth noting: Our research is computational by nature. While students from all relevant academic fields are welcome, some knowledge in mathematical modeling, quantitative analysis, or computational methods is important for successfully engaging with our topics.

Topics include:

  • Tipping elements in the climate system and the biosphere
  • Interactions between tipping elements
  • Stability of tropical ecosystems (e.g. Amazon rainforest)
  • Earth system resilience
  • Complex social-ecological systems dynamics

Methods include:

  • Earth System Modelling
  • Nonlinear dynamical systems
  • Complex systems and Network theory
  • Computational and Statistical Physics
  • Climate Physics
  • Causal Detection and Machine learning
  • High Performance Computing (e.g. for large scale Monte Carlo sampling or Earth System Modelling efforts)